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The U.S. is losing ground to China in nuclear fusion, as AI power needs surge


Published on 2025-03-16 20:42:26 - CNBC
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  • China entered the fusion race in the early 2000s, about 50 years after the U.S., when it joined more than 30 nations to collaborate on the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor fusion megaproject in France. But ITER has since hit major delays.

The article from MSN discusses how the U.S. is falling behind China in the race to develop nuclear fusion technology, driven by the increasing demand for energy to power AI and other high-energy consumption technologies. China has made significant strides in fusion research, particularly with its EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) reactor, which has achieved record-breaking plasma temperatures and operation times. Meanwhile, the U.S., although a pioneer in fusion research, faces challenges including funding issues, bureaucratic delays, and a shift in focus towards other renewable energy sources. The article highlights that while the U.S. has projects like ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) where it plays a role, China's aggressive investment and advancements in fusion technology could position it as a leader in this field, potentially affecting global energy dynamics and technological supremacy. The surge in AI's energy needs underscores the urgency for breakthroughs in fusion, which promises a near-limitless, clean energy source.

Read the Full CNBC Article at:
[ https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/how-the-us-is-losing-ground-to-china-in-nuclear-fusion-as-ai-power-needs-surge/ar-AA1B1pQZ ]