Ancient Roman Road: A Modern Journey
Locales: Apulia, Lazio, Campania, ITALY

A Legacy Forged in Stone
Commissioned in 312 BC by Appius Claudius Caecus, the Appian Way was Rome's first great military road, strategically designed to facilitate troop movement and supply lines to Southern Italy. Its construction was a marvel of engineering for its time, utilizing a carefully layered foundation of stone, gravel, and volcanic rock. This meticulous craftsmanship contributed to its remarkable durability; sections of the original road surface are still visible today, allowing travelers to literally drive - or cycle - on the path trod by Roman soldiers and merchants.
The road quickly became vital, not only for military purposes but also for trade and communication. It connected Rome to its expanding territories, fostering economic growth and cultural exchange. Later, the Appian Way became a significant route for early Christians, and is famously lined with catacombs, serving as burial places for the faithful and offering a poignant glimpse into early Christian life.
Planning Your Modern Pilgrimage
A dedicated 5 to 7-day itinerary is ideal for truly experiencing the Appian Way. While a modern vehicle can handle the majority of the route, embracing the spirit of slow travel - perhaps incorporating cycling or walking sections - will maximize the experience. Here's a more detailed look at potential stops, expanding on the original suggestions:
- Rome (Days 1-2): Begin with a comprehensive exploration of Roman landmarks, then dedicate a full day to the Appian Way itself. Rent a bicycle and explore the Parco Regionale dell'Appia Antica, allowing you to access sections closed to motorized traffic. Don't miss the Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella, a well-preserved tomb dating back to the 1st century BC.
- The Alban Hills & Catacombs (Days 2-3): Venture beyond the immediate Roman outskirts and explore the Castelli Romani, a cluster of charming towns perched on volcanic hills. This area provides a beautiful contrast to the bustle of the city. Continue to delve into the Catacombs of San Callisto, Domitilla, and Priscilla - each offers a unique perspective on early Christian art and burial practices.
- Samnite Heartland (Days 3-4): The route takes you through the historically rich region of Samnium. Explore Norba, a remarkably preserved Samnite town offering breathtaking views. Consider a detour to Sermoneta, a medieval hill town with a stunning castle.
- Benevento: Roman and Medieval Fusion (Days 5-6): Benevento showcases the enduring legacy of Roman architecture. The Arch of Trajan is a particularly impressive monument, and the city's medieval castle adds another layer to its historical narrative.
- Puglia's Hidden Gems (Days 6-7): As you approach Brindisi, explore the lesser-known towns of Puglia. Candia, with its Roman ruins, is a good stop, but consider extending your stay to explore the 'heel' of Italy, known for its olive groves, whitewashed towns, and delicious cuisine.
- Brindisi: Gateway to the East (Day 7): Brindisi, historically a vital port for trade with the East, marks the official end of the Via Appia. Explore the Castello Svevo, a Norman castle, and enjoy a final Italian meal overlooking the Adriatic Sea.
Practical Considerations
While the Appian Way offers an incredible experience, some preparation is crucial. Road conditions vary, with some sections reverting to gravel or dirt tracks. A sturdy vehicle is recommended. Traffic can be heavy around Rome, so early starts are advised. Accommodation ranges from charming agriturismi to hotels, and pre-booking, especially during peak season (spring and fall), is essential.
Beyond logistics, be prepared for limited accessibility at some archaeological sites. And importantly, embrace the culinary opportunities! The region boasts a rich gastronomic tradition. Sample local wines, olive oils, and regional specialties like cacio e pepe and porchetta.
Driving the Appian Way is more than just a road trip; it's an immersive journey into the heart of Roman history, a celebration of Italian culture, and an unforgettable adventure for the modern traveler.
Read the Full Travel + Leisure Article at:
[ https://www.travelandleisure.com/driving-via-appia-rome-brindisi-italy-11895624 ]