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Public companies reach 1M Bitcoin, hitting 5.1% of BTC supply

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  Published in Travel and Leisure on Thursday, September 4th 2025 at 23:21 GMT by CoinTelegraph
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Public Companies Reach the 1‑Million‑Bitcoin Threshold – A Milestone in Corporate Treasury Strategy

In a landmark development that underscores the growing mainstream acceptance of Bitcoin, the combined holdings of publicly‑traded companies have now surpassed 1 million BTC. According to a new report by Cointelegraph, the cumulative inventory of the world’s most visible corporate treasuries—ranging from early adopters to late‑comers—now totals roughly $35 billion at current market prices. This milestone signals a decisive shift in how institutional players view the digital asset, positioning it as a legitimate component of diversified corporate portfolios.

Who’s Holding the Bitcoin?

The bulk of the 1 million‑BTC figure comes from a handful of high‑profile companies that have publicly disclosed their Bitcoin holdings. These include:

While the top three companies alone account for more than half of the total, a long tail of smaller issuers—such as fintech firms, mining‑service companies, and even utilities—contribute the remaining 68 % of the aggregate. In total, over 120 public companies now hold a measurable position in Bitcoin, a dramatic jump from the handful that were public at the beginning of 2021.

Sources for this data include corporate filings on the SEC’s EDGAR database, company‑specific disclosures (for example, MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin holdings page: https://investors.microstrategy.com/bitcoin), and third‑party aggregators such as CoinMetrics and CryptoCompare. The article links to the official SEC filings for each company, allowing readers to trace the evolution of each institution’s Bitcoin posture over time.

Why the Surge?

The acceleration in corporate Bitcoin adoption can be attributed to a confluence of factors:

1. Portfolio Diversification
   Many treasurers view Bitcoin as a high‑yield, low‑correlation asset that can hedge against fiat‑currency inflation and geopolitical risk. As macro‑economic uncertainty continues to mount, corporate treasury managers are increasingly turning to non‑traditional assets.

2. Strategic Treasury Innovation
   Firms such as MicroStrategy have used Bitcoin as part of a “digital‑asset strategy” that includes hedging against U.S. dollar volatility and creating “digital‑asset‑backed securities” for institutional investors. Block (Square) has built a stable‑coin, Cash App, and other fintech offerings that are tightly integrated with its Bitcoin holdings.

3. Regulatory Certainty and Institutional Frameworks
   The passage of the "Bitcoin and Other Digital Assets" guidance by the SEC in late 2023 clarified how public companies can disclose digital‑asset holdings without violating securities‑law restrictions. This guidance has reduced the compliance burden and helped firms feel more comfortable reporting their Bitcoin positions.

4. Evolving Investor Demand
   Shareholders of publicly‑traded companies increasingly press for transparency about risk exposure. By holding Bitcoin, companies can demonstrate a proactive stance toward emerging financial technologies, which can boost investor confidence in the long term.

5. Liquidity and Market Maturity
   The growing liquidity of Bitcoin—illustrated by the rise in exchange‑traded funds (ETFs) and futures contracts—has made it easier for public issuers to execute large trades without significantly moving the market. This reduces execution risk and makes Bitcoin an attractive addition to treasury book.

Market Implications

The collective 1 million‑BTC stake from public issuers is a bullish signal for the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem. It adds substantial institutional weight to Bitcoin’s narrative as a “digital gold” and may influence price dynamics in a few ways:

• Demand‑Driven Value Acceleration
  As corporate treasuries routinely allocate a fixed portion of their assets to Bitcoin, the underlying demand curve shifts upward. In a more liquid market, this could translate into sustained price appreciation, particularly if macro‑economic factors keep risk‑off sentiment high.

• Secondary Market Resilience
  A sizable corporate block of Bitcoin tends to act as a price floor. Even if retail demand wanes, the presence of institutional custodians can dampen extreme price swings.

• Catalyst for Regulatory Clarity
  The aggregation of corporate Bitcoin holdings makes it easier for regulators to monitor systemic risk. The SEC’s recent guidance has already paved the way for clearer disclosure norms, and ongoing interactions with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) could further harmonize reporting standards.

• Innovation in Treasury Products
  Companies that hold Bitcoin are already testing out “digital‑asset‑backed securities” and “Bitcoin‑funded loans.” If these innovations become mainstream, we may see an explosion in new financial products tailored to institutional clients.

Looking Ahead

The 1 million‑BTC milestone is far from a static event. Analysts predict that the number could surpass 2 million BTC by the end of 2025 as more firms join the ranks of Bitcoin‑holding public issuers. Key questions for stakeholders will include:

• How will corporate treasuries balance Bitcoin with other risk‑managed assets?
• What role will emerging stable‑coins play in corporate treasury diversification?
• Will regulatory frameworks evolve to accommodate larger and more complex digital‑asset portfolios?

For now, the combined holdings of public companies represent a pivotal shift toward a crypto‑augmented corporate landscape. As more data becomes available—especially from upcoming 10‑K filings and SEC disclosures—investors and regulators alike will be watching closely to see whether Bitcoin will cement its place as a cornerstone of modern treasury management.