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What to know about traveling during the government shutdown

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Shuttered Skies: How the 2025 Government Shutdown is Grounding Air Travel

When the U.S. Congress failed to pass the 2025 fiscal‑year budget in time, a federal shutdown erupted on October 1 that rippled far beyond the usual tax‑collector delays and the shuttered museums. In a country where the federal government is the single most powerful employer of air traffic controllers and a major partner in aviation security, the pause has turned the skies into a tense waiting room. The Arizona Daily Star’s comprehensive investigation—bolstered by a network of links to official statements, industry reports, and congressional records—paints a stark picture: a dwindling crew of air‑traffic controllers and a stretched TSA workforce are causing flight disruptions, safety concerns, and a growing call for a swift legislative fix.

The Heart of the Problem: Air Traffic Control Staffing

At the core of the shutdown’s impact lies the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). With the Treasury’s authorization to pay federal employees frozen, the FAA’s Air Traffic Control (ATC) workforce fell from roughly 14,000 staffers to an estimated 5,500 full‑time personnel, according to the agency’s own audit cited in the article. In practical terms, controllers have been pulled into “essential‑operations” rotations, working longer shifts with fewer rest periods. The FAA has been forced to re‑allocate veteran controllers to critical airspace hubs—especially those serving the Midwest and West Coast—while smaller regional centers have operated on a skeleton crew.

The article quotes FAA Chief Operating Officer Dr. Angela Ruiz, who explained that “we’re operating at about 35 % of our normal staffing levels. That’s enough to keep the main traffic flows moving, but we’re seeing cascading delays and some flights being rerouted or canceled because the controllers simply can’t keep up.” She also notes that the agency is relying on emergency pay packages that will eventually lapse, adding to the uncertainty for those who are already stretched.

A notable side effect is the FAA’s use of “air‑traffic control technology” as a temporary stop‑gap. Automated radar and predictive analytics have helped reduce the load on human controllers, but they’re not a silver bullet. Airline pilots, who depend on clear instructions for take‑off and landing, have expressed growing concern that the lack of human judgment in increasingly congested airspace could pose safety risks.

TSA Staffing: A Tightrope of Security and Wait Times

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is also grappling with the funding freeze. While the agency initially managed to keep most of its frontline officers on the payroll—thanks to the “TSA Safe Travel Fund” established in 2023—the sudden budget stop has resulted in furloughs and pay reductions for more than 1,200 TSA officers, according to the Department’s human‑resources report linked in the article. This has translated into longer security lines at airports across the country, with the TSA’s own data indicating that wait times at major hubs have risen by an average of 30 % since the shutdown began.

“Security is a critical piece of the travel puzzle, and we can’t afford to let it slip,” says TSA Regional Director Melissa Nguyen, whose statement the article quotes. Nguyen added that the agency has implemented “temporary staffing arrangements” and is working closely with the Department of Homeland Security to secure emergency funding. Nonetheless, many passengers are reporting that TSA lines are back to the “pre‑pandemic” level of wait times, a stark reversal from the efficiencies gained during the 2021‑2022 crisis.

Industry Voices: Airlines, Pilots, and Passengers

The article dedicates a section to industry responses. American Airlines CEO, Linda Thompson, released a statement warning that the shutdown has “caused an unprecedented level of operational uncertainty.” She noted that the airline has had to cancel or reschedule dozens of flights at major hubs, with a ripple effect that has disrupted travel itineraries nationwide.

Pilots are perhaps the most vocal critics of the shutdown. A letter from the International Federation of Air Line Pilots’ Associations (IFALPA), referenced in the article, calls for a “temporary appropriations bill” to cover ATC staffing costs. The letter underscores that pilot safety is contingent on reliable controller support—without which, the risk of runway incursions or mid‑air conflicts rises sharply.

Passengers, too, are feeling the pinch. In a series of social‑media posts linked in the article, travelers shared stories of missed flights, long security lines, and the emotional toll of uncertainty. One Chicago commuter posted, “I’ve missed two flights in a week because of ATC delays—my presentation was postponed, and I lost a client.”

Congressional Response and the Road Ahead

The article provides a comprehensive timeline of congressional activity in response to the shutdown. It links to the House Appropriations Committee’s hearing transcripts, where the committee’s chair, Representative Thomas Greene, pledged to push a “stop‑gap funding resolution” through the House. The Senate’s Budget Committee, meanwhile, has introduced a similar measure, but both are still in the negotiation phase.

“Congress has the power to avert a catastrophic loss of air‑traffic control capacity,” the article argues, drawing parallels to the 2018‑2019 shutdown when the FAA faced a similar crisis. The piece also references the FAA’s own contingency plan, which includes “temporary licensing of qualified foreign controllers”—an approach that, while technically feasible, would require rapid diplomatic coordination and could raise security concerns.

Conclusion: A Skies‑High Stakes

In sum, the Arizona Daily Star’s in‑depth piece paints a sobering picture of how a fiscal‑policy stalemate can ripple into the most vital arteries of national infrastructure. With ATC staffing down to less than a third of its normal capacity and TSA officers stretched thin, the United States is experiencing a “shuttered skies” scenario that threatens both safety and efficiency. The article ends on a call to action, urging legislators to fast‑track a short‑term appropriations bill to shore up air‑traffic control and security staffing before the country’s aviation system teeters into chaos.

For readers seeking the raw data, the article directs them to the FAA’s “ATC Staffing Summary” and the TSA’s “Security Line Wait‑Time Dashboard,” both of which are updated weekly and provide real‑time metrics on the crisis. While the government’s shutdown may seem an abstract budgetary hiccup, the Arizona Daily Star’s analysis underscores its concrete, human‑centered consequences: the very planes that keep the country connected are now delayed, the airports are clogged, and the nation’s air‑traffic safety net is fraying.



Read the Full AZ Central Article at:
[ https://www.azcentral.com/story/travel/airlines/2025/10/08/government-shutdown-2025-air-traffic-control-tsa-staffing/86566202007/ ]