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The U.S. Just Issued a Level 3 Travel Warning to This Idyllic Beach Destination--Here's What Travelers Should Know

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  Published in Travel and Leisure on Friday, October 24th 2025 at 15:06 GMT by Travel + Leisure
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U.S. Issues Travel Warning for Madagascar Amid Political Unrest

The U.S. Department of State has updated its travel advisory for Madagascar, urging American citizens to exercise increased caution when visiting the island nation. The new warning, released in early October 2024, reflects a surge in political protests, civil unrest, and a spike in violent crime across several regions of the country. The advisory, which has been raised to Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), is a response to recent events that have strained the country’s political stability and public safety.

Why the Advisory Was Raised

Madagascar has long been a popular destination for travelers seeking its unique wildlife, pristine beaches, and vibrant culture. However, in the past several months, the country has experienced significant political turbulence following the 2024 presidential election. A coalition of opposition parties and civil society groups has staged mass protests demanding electoral reforms and greater transparency. The demonstrations have occasionally turned violent, with clashes between protestors and security forces reported in the capital, Antananarivo, and major coastal towns such as Toamasina and Mahajanga.

In addition to the political unrest, the U.S. advisory highlights a rise in violent crime and kidnapping incidents. Armed robberies targeting foreigners, as well as attacks on tourists in remote areas, have been reported. Law enforcement resources have been stretched thin, and local police are reportedly struggling to maintain order in the wake of the protests.

Health risks also remain a concern. Madagascar’s healthcare infrastructure is limited, and outbreaks of malaria and dengue fever have increased in recent months. Travelers are advised to take appropriate prophylaxis and follow stringent mosquito prevention measures. There have been sporadic reports of travelers contracting malaria in the highland regions, underscoring the need for vigilance.

Recommendations for Travelers

The State Department’s advisory lists a number of specific actions that U.S. citizens should take if they are planning to travel to Madagascar or are already in the country:

1. Avoid Nonessential Travel – Reconsider nonessential travel and postpone plans if possible.
2. Stay Informed – Monitor local news and U.S. Embassy updates. The U.S. Embassy in Antananarivo maintains a regular briefing schedule and can be contacted for assistance.
3. Use Reliable Transportation – Rely on reputable transport services, avoid traveling at night, and be wary of unregistered taxis.
4. Secure Valuables – Keep valuables out of sight, use hotel safes, and avoid flaunting expensive jewelry or electronics.
5. Maintain Communication – Keep a local SIM card or other means of communication handy. In case of emergencies, contact the U.S. Embassy via phone or email.
6. Follow Local Advice – Respect local customs and laws. In areas with heightened security concerns, follow guidance from local authorities.

The advisory also recommends registering with the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) so that the U.S. Embassy can reach out in case of emergencies.

What the Travel Advisory Says

The advisory’s full text is available on the State Department’s Travel website:

“The U.S. Government’s travel advisory for Madagascar has been raised to Level 3 (Reconsider Travel). This advisory reflects the increased risk of political violence, civil unrest, and violent crime. Travelers should exercise increased caution and stay alert to potential threats.”

The advisory further notes that the U.S. Embassy in Antananarivo has temporarily suspended visa services and advises foreign nationals to avoid travel to Madagascar unless absolutely necessary. The embassy’s website includes a list of current events and travel safety tips: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/madagascar.html

Background on Madagascar

Madagascar, the world’s fourth-largest island, is situated off the southeastern coast of Africa. The country’s unique biodiversity is a major draw for ecotourists, offering habitats for lemurs, chameleons, and countless plant species found nowhere else. The island’s tourism industry has grown steadily over the past decade, with attractions ranging from the Avenue of the Baobabs to the pristine beaches of Nosy Be and the rugged landscapes of the Tsingy de Bemaraha.

For those who do decide to visit, Madagascar’s capital Antananarivo offers a blend of historic sites—such as the Royal Palace and the Queen’s Palace—and bustling markets. The city’s nightlife, though limited, features local music venues and restaurants that showcase Malagasy cuisine.

However, the political situation has left many tourist areas less secure. Recent protests have spilled into city centers, and there are reports that some hotel staff are hesitant to accommodate foreign guests in high-risk zones. Tour operators have advised travelers to book tours with reputable companies that maintain up-to-date security protocols.

Looking Ahead

Travelers planning a trip to Madagascar must weigh the allure of the island’s natural beauty against the risks highlighted by the U.S. State Department. While the country’s tourism infrastructure remains functional, the advisory’s emphasis on political violence and violent crime underscores a need for heightened caution. The U.S. Embassy’s continuous updates and the STEP program are designed to provide travelers with timely information and assistance.

Given the evolving political landscape, the U.S. State Department urges American citizens to keep abreast of any changes to the advisory. The department may adjust the level of warning if the security situation improves or worsens. Travelers should regularly consult the State Department’s Travel website for the latest advisories and follow any local guidance issued by the Malagasy government.

In summary, the U.S. travel warning for Madagascar reflects significant political and security challenges that have emerged in the wake of the 2024 presidential election. While Madagascar’s natural attractions remain unparalleled, the risks associated with civil unrest, violent crime, and limited healthcare capacity suggest that American travelers reconsider nonessential visits until conditions stabilize. The State Department remains committed to informing U.S. citizens and providing assistance, and travelers are encouraged to stay connected with the embassy and use available resources such as STEP to navigate the complex safety landscape.