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How will the government shutdown affect Thanksgiving holiday travel?

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  Published in Travel and Leisure on Sunday, November 9th 2025 at 14:56 GMT by syracuse.com
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Government Shutdown Could Throw a Spanner Into Thanksgiving Travel Plans

The latest federal government shutdown, triggered by the congressional impasse over the fiscal year budget, is expected to ripple across the nation’s transportation and travel infrastructure at a time of year already packed with holiday traffic. A detailed look at the situation shows that passengers, airlines, airports, and even state‑run travel services could all feel the pinch as the government’s inability to fund its agencies extends into the heart of the Thanksgiving weekend.

Air Travel: TSA, FAA, and Airport Operations

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA), a federal agency that runs security screening at most U.S. airports, is slated to close its non‑essential operations. While the agency’s charter protects essential functions—such as keeping gates and runways safe—screening staff will be furloughed, meaning that many TSA checkpoints will operate at a fraction of their normal capacity. The FAA, responsible for flight schedules and air traffic control, will continue to monitor flight paths, but the lack of funding could delay the implementation of new safety protocols and limit the resources available for addressing flight delays.

The combined effect of reduced TSA staffing and the potential for FAA‑related bottlenecks could lead to extended wait times at major hubs like JFK, LAX, and Chicago O’Hare. Airlines have already begun to issue alerts to passengers, reminding travelers to arrive earlier than usual and to double‑check flight status online. According to a briefing from the FAA, airlines can request “limited” crew and pilot staffing, but this may come with higher costs that could be passed on to customers.

Border Crossings and Cross‑Country Travel

At the Canada‑U.S. border, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is facing challenges in maintaining consistent patrols and screening. Although many border crossings operate on a rotating schedule, the shutdown may reduce the number of border agents available, potentially lengthening wait times for travelers heading to Michigan, Minnesota, or New England. In addition, the National Park Service (NPS) — which manages popular destinations like the Great Smoky Mountains, the Grand Canyon, and the White House Visitor Center — will have limited staff. Some national parks could see reduced operating hours or temporary closures, forcing holiday visitors to plan alternate excursions.

State governments will also have to fill gaps. In New York, the Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) has announced that toll booths on the Thruway and the New York State Thruway System will remain operational, but cash‑only lanes may see a slowdown due to a shortage of toll collectors. Likewise, New Jersey’s Department of Transportation has issued a statement that the Hudson–Bergen Light Rail will continue running, though the transit authority may have to curb its schedule if federal funding for maintenance is withheld.

Travel Planning Tips and Resources

Travelers are urged to monitor updates from the TSA website, which now lists “limited screening” at certain checkpoints. The FAA’s “Flight Delays” portal will provide real‑time flight status information and advisories regarding runway closures or weather delays. Airlines such as United, Delta, and American have all published special travel advisories on their websites, encouraging passengers to verify their flight status 48 hours before departure and to register for flight notifications.

For those traveling by car, the Department of Transportation’s “Travel Alerts” page offers up‑to‑date road conditions and highway closures. If you’re heading to a national park, check the NPS website for current hours of operation and any special closures. Finally, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) page lists “border wait times” and any required documentation for cross‑border travelers, which may be especially useful for those driving to Canada or Mexico.

The Bigger Picture: How a Shutdown Impacts the Economy

The shutdown’s impact on Thanksgiving travel extends beyond the immediate inconvenience to passengers. A study by the Economic Policy Institute indicates that the travel sector—especially airlines, hotels, and roadside assistance companies—contributes roughly $100 billion annually to the U.S. economy. A sudden halt in federal support could slow down the sector, leading to temporary layoffs for employees in airports and service roles. Moreover, a spike in travel delays can ripple through supply chains, impacting delivery of goods and even the timing of holiday shopping.

In addition to travel, the shutdown will affect federal employees who work at airport facilities and travel agencies. Those furloughed will have no pay during the shutdown, and many are dependent on a full paycheck to cover rent or mortgage payments. The Department of Labor’s “Federal Employee Status” page lists those who are exempt from furloughs due to essential functions, but many remain at risk.

Final Thoughts

While the federal shutdown is a complex political issue, its effects on the holiday travel scene are immediate and tangible. Passengers should check flight status frequently, arrive early at airports, and consider alternative routes or modes of transportation if delays occur. Airlines, airports, and state transportation departments are working to mitigate the fallout, but the reality remains that the Thanksgiving holiday, which normally thrives on well‑planned travel, may experience higher-than‑usual congestion and uncertainty.

In the days leading up to the holiday, staying informed through official agency updates—TSA, FAA, NPS, CBP, and state DOTs—will be key to minimizing the disruption. With careful preparation and a flexible mindset, travelers can still enjoy the festive season, even if the journey takes a few extra minutes to get them to the next family gathering.